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Select plausible transformations from scatterplot shape

Question 1 of 8

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Here x denotes the horizontal explanatory variable and y the vertical response variable. For two positive original coordinates, use this trial guide: increasing and concave up → x², log₁₀(y), 1/y; increasing and concave down → log₁₀(x), 1/x, y²; decreasing and concave up → log₁₀(x), 1/x, log₁₀(y), 1/y; decreasing and concave down → x², y². A turn, no consistent direction, or a nonpositive original coordinate gives no trial set from this positive-scale guide. Each entry changes one axis only. These are candidates to test, not a guarantee of linearity or an exhaustive list of all mathematical transformations

Use the plotted direction and curvature to choose a trial transformation

Scatterplot with 6 points. The horizontal axis is explanatory variable x and the vertical axis is response variable y. Coordinates shown to three decimal places are (1.000, 136.000), (2.000, 125.000), (3.000, 111.000), (4.000, 89.000), (5.000, 64.000), (6.000, 30.000).24650100explanatory variable xresponse variable y
1 mark

Use the displayed direction, curvature and trial guide. Which option gives its complete candidate set?