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Distribution of a linear transformation of a discrete random variable

Question 1 of 8

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A discrete model assigns an integer score to each outcome

Let \(X\) be the discrete random variable with the following distribution

For the stated values, the probability mass function is

\[p(x)=\frac{-x + 6}{22},\quad x\in\{-1, 0, 1, 2\}\]
\(x\)\(\Pr(X=x)\)
\(-1\)\(\frac{7}{22}\)
\(0\)\(\frac{3}{11}\)
\(1\)\(\frac{5}{22}\)
\(2\)\(\frac{2}{11}\)

Define \(Y\) by the rule

\[Y = 2\,X + 1.\]
(a)4 marks

Complete the table for the distribution of \(Y\)

\(y\)\(\Pr(Y=y)\)
\(\square\)\(\frac{7}{22}\)
\(\square\)\(\square\)
\(\square\)\(\frac{5}{22}\)
\(5\)\(\frac{2}{11}\)
(b)1 mark

Which formula gives the expected value of \(Y\) from the corresponding quantity for \(X\)?

(c)1 mark

Find the expected value of \(Y\)

Format: exact fraction