Explicit recurrence solutions, equilibria and population models
The recurrence holds for every nonnegative integer index. Its multiplier is nonzero. Values are exact
\[u_{k+1}=\left(-2\right)u_k+\left(-2\right),\quad k\ge0\]
\[u_0=4\]
The recurrence holds for every nonnegative integer index. Its multiplier is nonzero. Values are exact